Hubungan Kejadian Internet Addiction dengan Prestasi Belajar pada Mahasiswa FK Unand
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.25077/jka.v5i3.588Abstract
AbstrakTeknologi internet berkembang sangat pesat dalam beberapa tahun terakhir dengan berbagai manfaat positif dan negatifnya. Internet addiction merupakan salah satu dampak negatif yang ditimbulkan. Dalam beberapa penelitian disebutkan pengaruh internet addiction terhadap beberapa aspek termasuk pendidikan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui angka kejadian internet addiction dan mempelajari hubungannya dengan prestasi belajar pada mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Unand. Metode studi cross sectional dilakukan terhadap mahasiswa FK Unand angkatan 2011. Hasil penelitian diolah dengan menggunakan uji chi-square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kejadian internet addiction mempengaruhi prestasi belajar pada mahasiswa FK Unand. Sebanyak 1,1% subjek mengalami internet addiction berat, 34,4% sedang dan 37,7% ringan. Berdasarkan jenis kelamin perempuan lebih banyak mengalami internet addiction daripada laki laki karena  perempuan yang lebih banyak. Klasifikasi yang terbanyak adalah cyber-relationship dan metode paling banyak yang digunakan untuk mengakses internet adalah dengan menggunakan smartphone. Hasil lain yang didapatkan adalah kebutuhan dasar dan ibadah adalah kegiatan paling dominan yang dapat menghentikan responden dari mengakses internet. Disimpulkan bahwa kejadian internet addiction mempengaruhi prestasi belajar pada mahasiswa FK Unand.
Kata kunci: cyber-relationship, internet, internet addiction, prestasi belajar
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Abstract
The internet technology grow very fast in recent years bringing many positive and negative effects. Internet addiction is one of the negative effect. Several research confirm some negative effect of internet addiction including  academic problem. The objective of this study was to know frequency and it’s relation with academic achievement in Medical Faculty of Andalas university’s students. This was a cross-sectional study on Medical Faculty of Andalas University’s students. The result were analyzed by chi-square test. Based on the analyzed result, it confirm that the internet addiction cause problems in academic achievement. 1.1% samples suffer the severe internet addiction, intermediate 34.4% and mild 37.7%. By gender, more females suffer the internet addiction than males because there were more female than male. Based on classification, samples tends to suffer the Cyber-Relationship types of Internet addiction and most of them use smartphone to gain access to the internet. Basic needs and religion needs were the most activities that can stop the internet access. It can be conclude that internet addiction can cause problem in academic.
Keywords: academic achievement, cyber-relationship, internet, internet addiction
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