Diagnosis dan Penatalaksanaan Karsinoma Sel Skuamosa Glotis Stadium Dini

Sukri Rahman, Bestari Jaka Budiman, Delva Swanda

Abstract


Abstrak

           Karsinoma laring merupakan tumor ganas kepala leher yang banyak dijumpai. Lebih dari 90% dari seluruh tumor ganas laring adalah karsinoma sel skuamosa, jika terdeteksi lebih dini maka angka keberhasilan pengobatan menjadi lebih baik. Radioterapi merupakan modalitas pilihan pada penatalaksanaan karsinoma laring stadium dini untuk mempreservasi organ dan suara. Diagnosis ditegakkan berdasarkan riwayat perjalanan penyakit, pemeriksaan fisik dan pemeriksaan patologi anatomi. Dilaporkan satu kasus laki-laki berusia 61 tahun dengan diagnosis karsinoma sel skuamosa glotis keratin berdiferensiasi baik stadium IB (T1bN0M0) yang ditatalaksana dengan radioterapi.

                                                                                                                                               

Kata kunci: Karsinoma sel skuamosa glotis, stadium dini, radioterapi.

 

Abstract

Laryngeal carsinoma is the common head and neck cancer. More than 90% of laryngeal cancers are squamous cell carcinoma, if the early detected the cure rate can the better. Radiotherapy is the modality for treatment of laryngeal carcinoma in the early stages to preserve the organ and voice of the patient. The clinical diagnosis is made based on history of illness, physical examination and anatomical pathology examination. Reported One case, man 61 year old, diagnosed with laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma keratinized well differiamted stage IB (T1bN0M0) treated by radiotherapy.

 

Keywords:  Glottic squamous cell carsinoma, early stage, radiotherapy.



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DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.25077/jka.v5i2.544

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