Kasus Persalinan Dengan Bekas Seksio Sesarea Menurut Keadaan Waktu Masuk di Bagian Obstetri dan Ginekologi RSUP Dr. M. Djamil Padang
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.25077/jka.v2i3.141Abstract
Abstrak
Kehamilan dengan bekas seksio sesarea merupakan kehamilan dengan risiko tinggi sehingga persalinannya harus dilakukan di rumah sakit dengan fasilitas yang memadai. Ibu hamil dengan bekas seksio sesarea yang akan melakukan persalinan seharusnya datang ke rumah sakit dalam keadaan belum in partu, belum ada komplikasi persalinan. Namun, masih banyak ibu hamil dengan bekas seksio sesarea datang ke rumah sakit dalam keadaaan in partu. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kasus-kasus persalinan dengan bekas seksio sesarea saat masuk ke bagian Obstetri dan Ginekologi RSUP.dr.M.Djamil Padang. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada ibu hamil dengan bekas seksio sesarea yang datang ke RSUP.dr.M.Djamil untuk melakukan persalinan. Penelitian dilakukan pada tanggal 22 Desember 2012-21 Maret 2013 di bagian Obstetri dan Ginekologi RSUP. dr. M. Djamil Padang. Penelitian ini merupakan studi deskriptif. Kasus-kasus persalinan dengan bekas seksio sesarea didapat dari observasi rekam medik dan mewawancarai subjek penelitian dengan menggunakan kuesioner. Hasil penelitian didapatkan 52 kasus persalinan dengan bekas seksio sesarea. Premature rupture of membrane (PRM) merupakan kasus persalinan dengan bekas seksio sesarea terbanyak yaitu 13 kasus (25%) dan ibu hamil dengan bekas seksio sesarea yang melakukan rujukan dini berencana sebanyak 5,7%. Simpulan dari penelitian adalah masih kurangnya kesadaran ibu hamil dengan bekas seksio sesarea yang akan melakukan persalinan untuk datang ke rumah sakit beberapa hari sebelum tanggal taksiran persalinan.
Kata kunci: bekas seksio sesarea, rujukan dini berencana
Abstract
Pregnancy with previous caesarean section is a high risk pregnancy. The delivery must be performed in hospital. The women who has previous caesarean section in their pregnancy must come to the hospital before the date of planned birth, no labor, and no complications for the woman and her infants. However, there are many woman with caesarean section come to the hospital in partu. The objective of this study to describe labor case of previous section birth when come to the Obstetric and Gynecology of dr.M.Djamil Padang Hospital. This study is descriptive .The subject of this study is a pregnant women with previous caesarean section who come to the dr.M.Djamil Padang hospital to the delivery. This study was performed from on 22rd December 2012 until 21rdMarch 2013 in Obstetric and Gynecology of dr.M.Djamil Padang. The labor case of previous caesarean section are gotten from medical record and interview with use questionnaire. The result of this study is gotten fifty two labor cases of previous caesarean section. Premature rupture of membrane (PRM) is the mayority labor case, thirteen case(25%) and account for 5,7% of woman with previous caesarean section who early referral plan come to the hospital. The conclusion is the woman who have previous caesarean section are not awarness to come to the hospital a few days before the plan birth.
Keywords: previous caesarean section, early referral plan
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